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TitleAuthorSummaryFile SizeDate of PublicationCategorieshf:doc_authorhf:doc_categorieshf:doc_tags
The Classical Reveries of Modern Yoga: Patañjali and Constructive Orientalism

Chapter from Yoga in the Modern World

2008, mark-singletonhistory-yoga-studies yoga-studiesyoga-studies
Yoga Shivir: Performativity and the Study of Modern Yoga

Chapter from Yoga in the Modern World

2008, joseph-s-alteranthropology-yoga-studies yoga-studiesswami-ramdev
Modern Yoga: History and Forms

Chapter from Yoga in the Modern World

2008, elizabeth-de-michelishistory-yoga-studies yoga-studiesyoga-studies
Samādhi: The Numinous and Cessative in Indo-Tibetan Yoga

Explores yoga and meditation in Eastern religions, incorporating psychological and social aspects of these practices.

2005, stuart-ray-sarbackerindology philosophy-indology-2yoga-studies
Tracing the Path of Yoga: The History and Philosophy of Indian Mind-Body Discipline

A comprehensive and theory-rich investigation of the history and philosophy of yoga, from its Indian origins to the contemporary context.

2021, stuart-ray-sarbackerhistory indology-historyyoga-studies
Swami Ramdev: Modern Yoga Revolutionary

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013, stuart-ray-sarbackerhistory sociology-historyguru india nrm
Eknath Ranade, Gurus, and Jīvanvratīs: the Vivekananda Kendra’s Promotion of the “Yoga Way of Life”

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013gwilym-beckerleggehistoryguru india vivekananda
Online Bhakti in a Modern Guru Organization

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013, maya-warrierhistory sociology-historyamma digital guru mata-amritanandamayi nrm online
Engineering an Artful Practice: On Jaggi Vasudev’s Isha Yoga and Sri Sri Ravi Shankar’s Art of Living

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013, joanne-punzo-waghornehistory sociology-historyguru nrm
Sathya Sai Baba and the Repertoire of Yoga

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013, smriti-srinivashistory sociology-historyguru nrm sathya-sai-baba
Svāminārāyaṇa: Bhaktiyoga and the Akṣarabrahman Guru

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013hanna-h-kimhistorygurus india
Stretching toward the Sacred: John Friend and Anusara Yoga

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013lola-williamsonhistorygurus usa
Muktananda: Entrepreneurial Godman, Tantric Hero

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013andrea-r-jainhistorygurus siddha-yoga
Swami Kṛpālvānanda: The Man behind Kripalu Yoga

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013ellen-goldberghistorygurus
The Institutionalization of the Yoga Tradition: “Gurus” B. K. S. Iyengar and Yogini Sunita in Britain

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013suzanne-newcombehistorybritain gurus instutionalisation
Becoming an Icon: B. K. S. Iyengar as a Yoga Teacher and a Yoga Guru

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013fredrick-m-smith-and-joan-whitehistorygurus history india
Authorised by Sri K. Pattabhi Jois’: The Role of Paramparā and Lineage in Astanga Vinyasa Yoga

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013jean-byrnehistorygurus history india
T. Krishnamacharya, Father of Modern Yoga

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013mark-singleton-and-tara-fraserhistorygurus history india
Shri Yogendra: Magic, Modernity, and the Burden of the Middle-Class Yogi

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013, joseph-s-alteranthropology-history historygurus india science
Remembering Sri Aurobindo and the Mother: The Forgotten Lineage of Integral Yoga

Chapter from Gurus Of Modern Yoga

2013, ann-gleig-and-charles-i-floreshistory sociology-historyaurobindo gurus nrm
Locating yoga: Ethnography and transnational practice

Locating yoga: Ethnography and transnational practice

2000sarah-strausssociologyethography methods transnational-yoga
The Master’s Narrative: Swami Sivananda and the Transnational Production of Yoga

The Master’s Narrative: Swami Sivananda and the Transnational Production of Yoga

2002, sarah-struassfolklore sociologydlm germany india modern-yoga sivananda usa
Adapt, Adjust, Accomodate’: The Production of Yoga in a Transnational World

In this paper, Sivananda’s own poetry and the many pamphlets and books produced by this noted swami, his contemporaries, and his successors through th …

2002, sarah-struasshistory-sociology sociologydlm germany india modern-yoga sivananda usa
Positioning Yoga: Balancing Acts Across Cultures

Positioning Yoga considers how the recent development of yoga, from its introduction to Western audiences by the Indian Swami Vivekananda at the 1893 …

2004, sarah-strausshistory sociology-historydlm germany india modern-yoga sivananda usa
The Revival of Yoga in Contemporary India

In India, yoga is understood as a unique and valuable cultural resource that has the potential to revitalize both an individual’s health and the India …

2017suzanne-newcombehistorymodern-yoga
Manufacturing Yogis: Swami Vivekananda as a Yoga Teacher

Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902) was the first Indian to teach yoga in the West. This study examines his life and background and his participation in the …

2013dermot-killingleyhistorymodern-yoga
Yoga in Modern Society

Over the past three decades, yoga has become a real trend in the fitness and wellness industry, but what effect does the practice have on the lives of …

2010, verena-schnabelehistory sociology-historygermany modern-yoga twentieth-century
Universalist and Missionary Jainism: Jain Yoga of the Terāpanthī Traidtion

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011olle-qvarnstrom-and-jason-birchhistoryjainism modern-yoga
Theos Bernard and the Early Days of Tantric Yoga in America

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011paul-hacketthistorymodern-yoga usa
Yoga Makarana of T. Krishnamacharya,

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011m-narasimhan-and-m-a-jayashree mark-singletonhistorymodern-yoga
Songs to the HIghest God (Īśvara) of Samkhya-Yoga

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011knut-a-jacobsenindology
The Yoga System of the Josmanïs

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011sthaneshwar-timalsinaindologyhatayoga
Yogic Language in the Village Perforamnce: Hymns of the Householder Naths

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011anne-grodzins-gold-and-daniel-goldindologyhatayoga
Nāth Yogis, Akbar and the ‘Bālnāth Tillā’

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011william-r-pinchindologyhatayoga
The Original Goraksaśataka

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011james-mallinsonindologyhatayoga
The Transport of the Hamsas: A Śakta Rāsalīlā as Rajayoga in Eighteenth-Century Banares

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011samdeva-vasudevaindology
Eroticism and Cosmic Transformation as Yoga: The Ātmatattva of the Vaisnava Sahajiyas of Bengal

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011glen-alexander-haysindologybengal buddhsim tantra
The Six-Phased Yoga of the Abbreviated Wheel of Time Tantra (Laghukālacakratantra) according to Vajrapāni

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011vesna-a-wallaceindologybuddhism tantra
The Questions and Answers of Vajrasattva

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011jacob-p-daltonindologybuddhism tantra
Saraha’s Queen Dohās

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011, roger-r-jacksonhistory-indology indologybengal buddhism tantra
A Digambara Jain Description of hte Yogic Path to Deliverance

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011paul-dundasindologyjainism
A Fourteenth-Century Persian Account of Breath Control and Meditaiton

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011carl-w-ernsthistoryislam persia
The Sevenfold Yoga of Yogavasistha

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011christopher-key-chappleindologyclassical-yoga
Yoga in the Yoga Upanisads: Disciples of Mystical OM Sound

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011jeffrey-clark-ruffindologyclassical-yoga
Yoga Practices in the Bhagavadgita

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011angelika-malinarindologyclassical-yoga
A Prescription for Yoga and Power in the Mahabarata

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011james-l-fitzgeraldindologyclassical-yoga
The Path to Liberation thorugh Yogic Mindfulness in Ealrly Āyurveda

Chapter in Yoga in Practice

2011dominik-wujastykindologyclassical-yoga
Defining Body and Mind: Yoga, Asceticism and Meditation

Chapter in A Cultural History of Hinduism

2024karen-obrien-kopindologyclassical-yoga
Rethinking ‘Classical Yoga’ and Buddhism: Meditation, Metaphors and Materiality

This book revisits the early systemic formation of meditation practices called ‘yoga’ in South Asia by employing metaphor theory. Karen O’Brien-Kop al …

2021, karen-obrien-kopindology philosophy-indologyclassical-yoga yoga-sutra
Mobilities in Religious Knowledge: Phiroz Mehta and the Logics of Transreligiosity in 1970s–80s South London

This paper examines transreligiosity in the context of the transmission of South Asian concepts of spirituality to the UK in the 20th century.

2023karen-obrien-kophistorybritain twentieth-century zorastrianism
Ethical Causality and Rebirth in the Pātañjalayogaśāstra and Abhidharmakośabhāṣya: A Mirrored Argument

This paper focuses on Sāṃkhya-Yoga and Buddhist Abhidharma ontologies and their engagement. A close reading of two hitherto uncompared passages from P …

2024, karen-obrien-kopindology philosophy-indologyindology karma philosophy reincarnation
Working with a Body: Flexible Conceptual Models in Contemporary Yoga

This chapter analyses two contrasting examples of yoga for health and healing, namely the popular American YouTuber Adriene Mishler and Swami Ramdev, …

2025, suzanne-newcombehealth sociologyadriana health kundalini medicine swami-ramdev yoga-bodies
The Importance of Interrogating the Experiential Episteme: Yoga, Indian Medicine and Rhetorical Strategies of Epistemic Capital

Religion, Spirituality, and Public Health focuses on exploring the role of different ‘ways of knowing’ or arriving at truth, i.e. epistemes, particula …

2025, suzanne-newcombehistory philosophy-historyepsitemology health medicine
The Development of Modern Yoga: A Survey of the Field

This article will consider how the apparent dichotomy between yoga as a physical fitness activity (often termed ‘hatha yoga’) and/or as a ‘spiritual p …

2009, suzanne-newcombehistory sociology-historyyoga-studies
Epilogue: Elevated Gurus, Concrete Traditions, and the Problems of Western Devotees

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, daniel-goldhistory sociology-historygurus nrm usa
Riding the Dawn Horse: Adi Da and the Eros of Nonduality

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, jeffrey-j-kripalhistory sociology-historyaddidam gurus nrm
Osho, from Sex Guru to Guru of the Rich: The Spiritual Logic of Late Capitalism

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, hugh-b-urbanhistory sociology-historygurus nrm osho rajneesh
The Perfectibility of Perfection: Siddha Yoga as a Global Movement

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, lola-williamsonhistory sociology-historyguru muktananda nrm
Passage to America: Ammachi on American Soil

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005selva-j-rajhistoryamma ammachi guru hugging mata-amritanandamayti nrm
Baba’s World: A Global Guru and His Movement

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, norris-w-palmerhistory sociology-historyguru nrm sri-satya-sai-baba
Krishna and Culture: What Happens When the Lord of Vrindavana Moves to New York City

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, tamal-krishna-goswami-and-ravi-m-guptahistory sociology-historygurus iskcon nrm
Maharishi Mahesh Yogi: Beyond the TM Technique

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, cynthia-ann-humeshistory sociology-historygurus nrm transcendental-mediation
Weaving the Inward Thread to Awakening: The Perennial Appeal of Ramana Maharshi

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005, thomas-a-forsthoefelhistory sociology-historygurus nrm transcendental-mediation
Raja Yoga and the Guru: Gurani Anjali of Yoga Anand Ashram, Amityville, New York

Chapter from Gurus in America

2005christopher-key-chapplehistorygurus nrm
Yoga as a Production Site of Social and Human Capital: Transcultural Flows from a Cultural Economic Perspective

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013anne-kochsociology
The Social Life of Yoga: Exploring Transcultural Flows in India

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013mimi-nichtersociology
Consuming Yoga, Conserving the Environment: Transcultural Discourses on Sustainable Living

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013sarah-strauss-and-laura-mandelbaumsociologyecology
The Introduction of Yoga in German Schools: A Case Study

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013suzanne-augensteinhistorygermany schools
The Useful Body: The Yogic Answer to Appearance Management in the Post-Fordist Workplace

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013, verena-schnabelehistory sociology-history
Touching the Limits, Assessing Pain: On Language Performativity, Health, and Well-Being in Yoga Classes

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013, beatrix-hauseranthropology-history history
The Impact of Kundalini Yoga on Concepts and Diagnostic Practice in Psychology and Psychotherapy

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013liane-hofmannhistory
Magic and Yoga: The Role of Subcultures in Transcultural Exchange

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013suzanne-newcombehistory
Transnational Exchange and the Genesis of Modern Postural Yoga

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013mark-singletonhistory
Introduction: Transcultural Yoga(s). Analyzing a Traveling Subject

Chapter from Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

2013, beatrix-hauserhistory sociology-historyhistory sociology
The Origins of Yoga and Tantra: Indic Religions to the Thirteenth Century

The Origins of Yoga and Tantra: Indic Religions to the Thirteenth Century

2008, geoffrey-samuelhistory-indology indologyindology tibet
Guru to the World: The Live and Legacy of Vivekananda

Few thinkers have had so enduring an impact on both Eastern and Western life as Swami Vivekananda, the Indian monk who inspired the likes of Freud, Ga …

2022ruth-harrishistoryhistory
Eighty-four Asanas in Yoga: A Survey of Traditions (with Illustrations)

Eighty-four Asanas in Yoga: A Survey of Traditions (with Illustrations)

2007gudrun-buhnemannart-historyart-history indology
The Flame and the Breeze: Life and Longevity Practices in Three Bengali Sufi Texts from the Long Seventeenth Century

This is a preliminary report on the longevity practices discussed in a Bengali Islamic Yogic text by Haji Muhammad called Nurjamal ba Suratnama writte …

2017, projit-bihari-mukharjihistory medicineislam sufism
Mastering Deathlessness: Some Remarks on Kaṟpam Preparations in the Medico-Alchemical Literature of the Tamil Siddhas

The article presents some remarks concerning practices aimed at achieving rejuvenation, longevity and immortality described in the literature of the T …

2017ilona-barbara-kedziaindologyindology tamil
Transmutations: Rejuvenation, Longevity, and Immortality Practices in South and Inner Asia: Introduction,

Wild and diverse outcomes are associated with transmutational practices: the prolongation of life, the recovery of youth, the cure of diseases, invinc …

2017, cristele-barois-and-suzanne-newcombe dagmar-wujastykhistory-indology indologyhistory indology
Rasāyana in Classical Yoga and Āyurveda

The present chapter deals with rasāyana in the discipline of Yoga. More specifically, it focuses on the meaning of the word rasāyana in the Pātañjalay …

2017philipp-a-maasindologyindology
Yogis, Ayurveda, and Kayakalpa: The Rejuvenation of Pandit Malaviya

This article will consider the narrative and context around a particularly well-publicized incident of rejuvenation therapy, advertised as kāyakalpa ( …

2017suzanne-newcombehistoryayurveda history rasashatra
Premodern Yoga Traditions and Ayurveda: Preliminary Remarks on Shared Terminology, Theory and Praxis

The research for this article was prompted by the question: were Yoga and Āyurveda as intimately connected in premodern times as they to seem today? I …

2018jason-birchindologyindology
Nāga, Siddha and Sage: Visions of Patañjali as an Authority on Yoga

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018gudrun-buhnemannart-historyart-history
Spaces of Yoga: Towards a Non-Essentialist Understanding of Yoga

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018, suzanne-newcombesociology-yoga-studies yoga-studiesyoga-studies
Living4giving: Politics of Affect and Emotional Regimes in Global Yoga

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018anne-kochsociologysociology yoga-studies
Following the Transcultural Circulation of Bodily Practices: Modern Yoga and the Corporeality of Mantras

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018, beatrix-hauserhistory religious-studies-historyhistory
Christian Responses to Yoga in the Second Half of the Twentieth Century

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018anand-amaladassreligious-studies-2christianity religious-studies
Sāṃkhya in Transcultural Interpretation: Shri Anirvan (Srı Anirvāṇa) and Lizelle Reymond

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018maya-burgerhistoryhistory switzerland
Yoga, Nature Cure and “Perfect” Health: The Purity of the Fluid Body in an Impure World

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018, joseph-s-alteranthropology history-anthropologyanthopology health medicine
Yoga within Viennese Occultism: Carl Kellner and Co.

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018karl-baierhistoryaustria esotericism germany history
Tibetan Yoga: Somatic Practice in Vajrayāna Buddhism and Dzogchen

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018, ian-a-bakeranthropology-tibetology tibetologytibet
On al-Bīrūnī’s Kitāb Pātanğal and the Pātañjalayogaśāstra

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018philipp-a-maas-and-noemie-verdonindologyarabic indology islam mugal
The Transformation of Yoga in Medieval Maharashtra

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018catharina-kiehnleindologyindology
Yoga in the Daily Routine of the Pāñcarātrins

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018marion-rastelliindologyindology
Yoga and Sex: What is the Purpose of Vajrolīmudrā?

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018james-mallinsonindologyindology
The Proliferation of Āsana-s in Late-Medieval Yoga Texts

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018jason-birchindologyindology
“Sthirasukham Āsanam”: Posture and Performance in Classical Yoga and Beyond

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018philipp-a-maasindologyindology
Some Problematic Yoga Sūtra-s and Their Buddhist Background

Chapter from Yoga In Transformation

2018dominik-wujastykindologyindology
Sound and yoga

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, finnian-m-m-geretyindology soundsound-studies
Yoga: between meditation and movement

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021matylda-ciolkoszreligous-studiesanthropology religious-studies
Inclusive identities: The lens of critical theory

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, karen-anne-wonganthropology-critical-theory critical-theorychildren critical-theory schools
Meditation and the cognitive sciences

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021asaf-federmancognative-neruosciencecognative-science
The psychophysiology of yoga: Characteristics of the main components and review of research studies,

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, laura-schmalzl pamela-jeter-and-sat-bir-singh-khalsamedicine-2 sociology-medicine-2medical-studies
On ‘meditational art’ and maṇḍalas as objects of meditation

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021gudrun-buhnemannart-historyart-history
Yoga and philosophy: Ontology, epistemology, ethics

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021mikel-burleyphilosophyphilosophy
Observing yoga: The use of ethnography to develop yoga studies

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, daniela-bevilacquaanthropology ethnography-anthropologyanthropology ethnography
Philology and digital humanities

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021charlies-liindologydigital-humanities
The yogic body in global transmission

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, sravana-borkataky-varmahistory indiakundalini
Anglophone yoga and meditation outside of India

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021suzanne-newcombe-and-phillip-deslippehistoryamerica anglophone
Yoga in Latin America: A critical overview

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, adrian-munozhistory latin-americalatin-america
Yoga and meditation in Korea

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021kwangsoo-park-and-younggil-parkhistorykorea
Yoga in Tibet

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021naomi-worthhistorytibet
The political history of meditation and yoga in Japan

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, hidehiko-kuritahistory-history historyjapan
Secular discourse as a legitimating strategy for mindfulness meditation

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, masoumeh-rahmanihistory medicinemindfulness
Yoga and meditation traditions in insular Southeast Asia

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021andrea-acrihistoryindonesia
Christianity

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021michael-stoeber-and-jaegil-leehistorychristain-yoga christianity
Sikhi(sm)

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, balbinder-singh-bhogalhistory sikhismsikhi sikhism
Islam, yoga and meditation

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021patrick-j-dsilvahistoryislam
Daoist meditation

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021louis-komjathyhistorydaoism religious-studies
Yoga and meditation in the Jain tradition

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021samani-pratibha-pragyahistoryjainism religious-studies
Yoga and Meditation as a Health Intervention

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021suzanne-newcombehistoryhistory
Hindu ascetics and the political in contemporary India

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, raphael-voixanthropology politicsanthropology politics
Yoga and meditation in modern esoteric traditions

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, julian-strubeindology western-esotericismesotericism history
Early Hathayoga

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021mark-singletonindologyhistory indology
Buddhist meditation in South Asia: An overview

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, florin-deleanubuddhism indologybuddhism history indology
Tantric transformations of yoga: Kuṇḍalinī in the ninth to tenth century

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, olga-serbaeva-saraogihistory-indology indologyhistory indology
How yoga became yoga: Yoga and meditation up to the classical period

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2021, kengo-harimotohistory-indology indologyhistory indology
Let the Sadhus Talk: Ascetic Understanding of Hatha Yoga and Yogasanas.

Based on extensive interviews and ethnographic fieldwork, this article presents understandings of yoga among sadhus in northern India

2018daniella-bevilacquaanthropologyanthropology indology
Thinking in Āsana – Movement and Philosophy in Viniyoga, Iyengar Yoga, and Ashtanga Yoga

Thinking in Āsana is an exploration of three popular lineages of modern postural yoga – Viniyoga, Iyengar Yoga, and Ashtanga Yoga

2022matylda-ciolkoszreligious-studies-2krishnamacharya-lineage religious-studies
Yoga Studies in 5 Minutes

Yoga Studies in Five Minutes provides an accessible guide to the diverse and growing field of research into yoga as a social, historical and cultural …

2025, theodora-wildcroft-and-barbora-sojkovareligious-studies-yoga-studies yoga-studiesyoga-studies
Post-lineage Yoga: From Guru to #MeToo

Post-lineage Yoga presents a ground-breaking model for scholars to understand the contemporary teaching and practice of yoga, one where peer networks …

2020, theodora-wildcroftanthropology religious-studiesanthropology history
Cent Ans de Yoga en France

The study is divided into five main sections, describing different modes and phases of yoga’s diffusion [in France].

2001silvia-ceccomorihistoryfrance history
Yoga in Deutschland

Yoga in Deutschland

1990christian-fuchshistorygermany history
Erakkomajoista Kuntosaleille: miten jooga valloitti maailman

Erakkomajoista Kuntosaleille: miten jooga valloitti maailman

2015matti-rautaniemihistoryfinland history
Guru English : South Asian Relgion in a Cosmopolitan Language

A bold reconceptualization of the scope and meaning of cosmopolitanism, examining the language of South Asian religiosity as it has flourished both in …

2005, srinivas-aravamudanhistory-literature literatureliterature
Flexible India: Ygoa’s Cultural and Political Tensions

Shameem Black travels into unexpected realms of popular culture in English from India, its diaspora, and the West to explore and critique yoga as an e …

2023, shameen-blackhistory-literature literaturehistory literature
Roots of Yoga

This compendium includes a wide range of texts from different schools of yoga, languages and eras: among others, key passages from the early Upanisads …

2017, james-mallinson-and-mark-singletonhistory-indology indologyindology
The Bhagavad Gita: A Biography

The life and times of India’s most famous spiritual and literary masterpiece

2014, richard-h-davishistory-indology indologyhistory yoga-studies
The Yoga Sutra of Patanjali: A Biography

The rise, fall, and modern resurgence of an enigmatic book revered by yoga enthusiasts around the world

2019, david-gordon-whitehistory indology-historyhistory yoga-studies
The Daśanāmī-Samnyāsīs: The Integration of Ascetic Lineages into an Order

This thesis examines the history and practices of the Dasanami-Samnyasis, one of the largest sects of Indian renunciates, founded, according to tradit …

2004, matthew-clarkhistory-indology indologyindology
The Khecarīvidyā of Ādinātha: A critical edition and annotated transaltion of an early text of hațhayoga

Describing one of the most important practices of hathayoga (khecarimudra), the Khecarividya of Adinatha is presented here to an English-speaking read …

2007james-mallinsonindologyindology
Theos Bernard, the White Lama: Tibet, Yoga and American Religious Life

Based on thousands of primary sources and rare archival materials, Theos Bernard, the White Lama recounts the real story behind the purported adventur …

2012paul-g-hacketthistoryhistory yoga-studies
Biography of a Yogi: Paramahansa Yogananda & the Origins of Modern Yoga

This book examines Yogananda’s life and work to clarify linkages between the seemingly disparate aspects of modern yoga, and illuminates the intimate …

2017anya-p-foxenhistoryhistory yoga-studies
Inhailing Spirit: Harmonialism, Orientalism and the Western Roots of Modern Yoga

This book follows up on recent findings that modern postural yoga is the outcome of a complex process of transcultural exchange and syncretism and dig …

2020, anya-p-foxencultural-history historyhistory yoga-studies
Neoliberal yoga

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2020andrea-jainsociologysociology yoga-studies
Decolonising yoga

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2020shameem-blackyoga-studiessociology yoga-studies
Reframing yoga and meditation studies

Chapter from Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies

2020karen-obrien-kop-and-suzanne-newcombeyoga-studiesyoga-studies
The scholar-practitioner of yoga in the western academy

This chapter explores the notion of the ‘scholar-practitioner’ of yoga. It investigates how scholars who take yoga as a subject of their academic work …

2020, mark-singleton-and-borayin-larioshistory-yoga-studies yoga-studiesscholar-practitioner yoga-studies
One’s Own Body of Pure Channels and Elements: The Teaching and Practice of Tibetan Yoga at Namdroling

The Tibetan yoga practice known as “winds, channels, and inner heat” (rtsa rlung gtum mo) isphysically challenging, and yet is intentionally designed …

2021naomi-worthanthropologytibet tibetan-yoga-modern-yoga-modern-buddhism-monastic-life-tibetan-buddhism-buddhist-contemplation-tantric-body-subtle-body trul-khor
Conceptualizing Motherhood in Yoga: Pregnancy-Oriented Iyengar Yoga

Prenatal yoga classes have become widespread worldwide. Still, while scientific studies examined the benefits of such practices, the conceptual and so …

2024wittich-agiindologyiyengar-yoga motherhood yoga
Yoga’s Red Tent: Menstrual-Oriented Iyengar Yoga Practices

This chapter investigates the various manifestations of agency among females who practice Menstruation-Oriented Yoga (IY). The chapter discusses the p …

2024wittich-agiindologyiyengar-yoga menstruation tradition yoga yoga-and-women
Harnessing Authenticity in Iyengar Yoga: Legitimizing and Romanticizing Women-Oriented Yoga through Sanskrit Texts

Harnessing Authenticity in Iyengar Yoga: Legitimizing and Romanticizing Women-Oriented Yoga through Sanskrit Texts

2022wittich-agiindologyauthenticity iyengar-yoga tradition yoga yoga-and-women
Iyengar Yoga for Women: A practising tradition in the making

This article explores women-oriented Iyengar Yoga (IY) practices through a historical, textual and ethnographical analysis.

2018wittich-agiindologyiyengar-yoga tradition yoga yoga-and-women
Changing face of the yoga industry, its dharmic roots and its message to women: An analysis of yoga journal magazine covers, 1975–2020

Yoga Journal is a magazine recognized by many as an industry cornerstone and an institution in and of itself. It represents the distinctive face of yo …

2020wittich-agi-mccartney-patrickindologyyoga yoga-and-women yogajournal
Vācaspatimiśraviracitaṭīkāsaṃvalitavyāsabhāṣyasametāni Pātañjalayogasūtrāṇi tathā Bhojadevaviracitarājamārtaṇḍābhidhavṛttisametāni Pātañjalayogasūtrāṇi

This book is possibly the most easily available edition of the Pātañjalayogaśāstra, whose GRETIL etext has been typed in from it, and the commentaries …

1904, kasinatha-sastri-agaseedition philologybhoja commentaries edition patanjalaya-yoga philology rajamarta%e1%b9%87%e1%b8%8da sanskrit tattvavaisaradi vacaspati-misra yogabha%e1%b9%a3ya yogasutra
Pātnjala-Yogasūtra-Bhāsya Vivaranam of Śaṅkara-Bhagavatpada, Critically Edited with Introduction

This book is the editio princeps of presumably the oldest commentary on the Yogabhāṣya and thus the oldest subcommentary on the Yogasūtra, composed by …

1952, polakam-sri-rama-sastri-and-s-r-krishnamurthi-sastriedition philologycommentaries edition patanjalaya-yoga philology sa%e1%b9%85kara sanskrit vivara%e1%b9%87a yogabha%e1%b9%a3ya yogasutra
Samādhipāda: The First Chapter of the Pātañjalayogaśāstra for the First Time Critically Edited

This book is the published version of Philipp Maas PhD thesis, a critical edition of the Pātañjalayogaśāstra, i.e. the Yogasūtra of Patañjali together …

2006, philipp-andre-maasedition philologycommentaries edition patanjala-yoga philology sanskrit yogabha%e1%b9%a3ya yogasutra
Śiva Saṃhitā: A Critical Edition – English Version, , , ,

This book contains a critical edition and English translation of the Śivasaṃhitā by a team belonging to the Kaivalyadhama Institute, based on their 19 …

2009, dr-b-k-jha shri-c-l-bhardwaj shri-g-s-sahay shri-r-k-bodhe swami-maheshananda-dr-b-r-sharmaedition-and-translation philologyedition ha%e1%b9%adhayoga philology sanskrit sivasa%e1%b9%83hita translation
The Shiva Samhita: A Critical Edition and an English Translation

This book contains James Mallinson’s edition and translation of the Śivasaṃhitā, an important text of the Haṭhayoga corpus. Mallinson has based himsel …

2007, james-mallinsonedition-and-translation philologyedition ha%e1%b9%adhayoga philology sanskrit sivasa%e1%b9%83hita translation
The Yoga System of Patañjali

This book contains a translation of the Pātañjalayogaśāstra, i.e. the Yogasūtra ascribed to Patañjali and its primary commentary, Yogabhāṣya, of dispu …

1914, james-haughton-woodsphilology translationcommentaries patanjala-yoga philology sanskrit translation yoga-sutra
Like A Tree Universally Spread: Sri Sabhapati Swami and Śivarājayoga

This book examines the life of a nineteenth- to early twentieth-century Tamil yogin named Sri Sabhapati Swami (Śrī Sabhāpati Svāmī or Capāpati Cuvāmikaḷ, ca. 1828-1923/4) and his unique English, Tamil …

2024keith-edward-cantuhistoryesotericism modern-yoga south-asian-languages theosophy
Warrior Ascetics and Indian Empires

Many people assume, largely because of Gandhi’s legacy, that Hinduism is a religion of non-violence. In this 2006 book William R. Pinch shows just how wrong this assumption is. Using the life of Anupg …

2006willliam-pinchhistoryasceticism power yoga
Sinister Yogis

Since the 1960s, yoga has become a billion-dollar industry in the West, attracting housewives and hipsters, New Agers and the old-aged. But our modern conception of yoga derives much from nineteenth-c …

2009david-gordon-whitehistorypower yoga
The Yoga of Power: Yoga as Political Thought and Practice in India

In Indian languages from Sanskrit to Marathi, yoga has an enormous range of meanings, though most often it refers to philosophy or methods to control the mind and body. This book argues for a wider un …

2024sunila-kale-and-christian-novetzkehistoryarthasastra bhagavad-gita nationalism power %e1%b9%9bg-veda yoga
The Neoliberal Yogi and the Politics of Yoga

Can the theory and practice of the yogic tradition serve as a challenge to dominant cultural and political norms in the Western world? In this essay I demonstrate that modern yoga is a creature of fab …

2017farah-godrejanthropologybhagavad-gita modern-yoga neoliberalism yoga yoga-sutra
The Classical Reveries of Modern Yoga: Patañjali and Constructive Orientalism

The installation of the YS as the Classical Yoga text in the modern age is bound up with several dialectically interlinked, ideological currents. These include colonial translation projects intended t …

2008mark-singletonhistoryclassical-yoga modern-yoga orientalism patanjali yoga-sutra
Peace, Love, Yoga: The Politics of Global Spirituality

Peace Love Yoga analyzes growing spiritual industries and their coherence with neoliberal capitalism. “Personal growth,” “self-care,” and “transformation” are just some of the generative tropes in the …

2020andrea-jainanthropologyappropriation capitalism commodification feminism mindfulness modern-yoga neoliberalism religion self-care spirituality yoga
Selling Yoga: From Counterculture to Pop Culture

This book explores how modern yoga became transformed from a largely countercultural phenomenon to a part of pop culture when entrepreneurs became strategic participants in a global market and succeed …

2015, andrea-jainamerica-history historycapitalism consumer-culture counterculture modern-yoga pop-culture
Debating Yoga and Mindfulness in Public Schools: Reforming Secular Education or Reestablishing Religion?

A call for clarity in newer realms of religion and public education, Yoga and mindfulness activities, with roots in Asian traditions such as Hinduism or Buddhism, have been brought into growing number …

2019, candy-gunther-brownamerica anthropologyashtanga-yoga ethnogrpahy modern-yoga pattabhi-jois yoga-and-law yoga-in-schools
White Utopias: The Religious Exoticism of Transformational Festivals

White Utopias: The Religious Exoticism of Transformational Festivals …

2020, amanda-luciaamerica anthropologyethnography festivals modern-yoga race
Freedom Inside: Yoga and Meditation in the Careceral State

Freedom Inside: Yoga and Meditation in the Careceral State …

2022, farah-godrejamerica anthropologycarceral-state ethnography meditation modern-yoga neoliberalism prison
Embodying Transnational Yoga: Eating, Singing, and Breathing in Transformation

Embodying Transnational Yoga: Eating, Singing, and Breathing in Transformation …

2024christopher-jain-milleranthropologybhagavad-gita breath embodiment ethnography ethnomusicology food ha%e1%b9%adhayoga ha%e1%b9%adhayogapradipika indian-ocean mantra modern-yoga music pollution pra%e1%b9%87ayama yoga-sutra
From Tapas to Modern Yoga: Sādhus’ Understanding of Embodied Practices

From Tapas to Modern Yoga: Sādhus’ Understanding of Embodied Practices …

2024, daniela-bevilacquaanthropology india-anthropologyethnography hatha-yoga-project ha%e1%b9%adhayoga hinduism religion sadhus tapas yoga
The Quest for Liberation-in-Life: A Survey of Early Works on Haṭha- and Rājayoga

The Quest for Liberation-in-Life: A Survey of Early Works on Haṭha- and Rājayoga …

2020, jason-birchhinduism historyha%e1%b9%adhapradipika ha%e1%b9%adhayoga liberation mok%e1%b9%a3a rajayoga siddhi tantra yoga
The Yoga of the Matsyendrasaṃhitā: A critical edition and annotated translation of chapters 1–13 and 55

The Yoga of the Matsyendrasaṃhitā: A critical edition and annotated translation of chapters 1–13 and 55 …

2021, csaba-kissindology philology-indologyha%e1%b9%adhayoga matsyendrasa philology religion saivism sanskrit tantra yoga
The Serpent’s Tale: Kundalini, Yoga, and the History of an Experience

The Serpent’s Tale: Kundalini, Yoga, and the History of an Experience …

2025sravana-borkataky-varma-and-anya-foxenhistorykundalini metaphysical-religion mind-body modern-yoga yoga
The Dawn of Physical Yoga: Dispelling the Hindrances of Immortality

The Dawn of Physical Yoga: Dispelling the Hindrances of Immortality …

2025, giacomella-orofinoindology philology-indologyam%e1%b9%9btasiddhi buddhism ha%e1%b9%adhayoga history philology philosophy sanskrit tibetan yoga
The Amṛtasiddhi and Amṛtasiddhimūla,

The Amṛtasiddhi and Amṛtasiddhimūla …

2024, james-mallinson peter-daniel-szantoindology philology-indologyam%e1%b9%9btasiddhi buddhism hatha-yoga-project ha%e1%b9%adhayoga history philology sanskrit yoga
The Amaraugha and Amaraughaprabodha of Gorakṣanātha: The Genesis of Haṭha and Rājayoga

The Amaraugha and Amaraughaprabodha of Gorakṣanātha: The Genesis of Haṭha and Rājayoga …

2024, jason-birchindology philology-indologyamaraugha asanas gorak%e1%b9%a3anatha hatha-yoga-project ha%e1%b9%adhayoga history philology rajayoga saivism sanskrit yoga
Āsanas of the Yogacintāmaṇi: The Largest Premodern Compilation on Postural Practice

Āsanas of the Yogacintāmaṇi: The Largest Premodern Compilation on Postural Practice …

2024, jason-birchindology philology-indologyasanas hatha-yoga-project ha%e1%b9%adhayoga history modern-postural-yoga philology sanskrit yoga yogacintama%e1%b9%87i
The Dattātreyayogaśāstra

The Dattātreyayogaśāstra …

2024, james-mallinsonindology philology-indologya%e1%b9%a3%e1%b9%ada%e1%b9%85ga dattatreyayogasastra hatha-yoga-project patanjali philology sanskrit yoga
Immortality and Longevity through Yoga in the Tirumantiram

Tirumūlar yoga reveals the practices through which one may achieve longevity and immortality

2022, agi-wittichindology tamilimmortality longevity siddha tirumantiram tirumular yoga
Yoga and Physical Education: Swami Kuvalayananda’s Nationalist Project

In the 1920s, Jagannath G

2 MB2007, joseph-s-alteranthropology-history historygender hindu-nationalism muscular-christianity physical-education swami-kuvalayananda yoga
A Preliminary Survey of Modern Yoga Studies

Modern yoga has emerged as a transnational global phenomenon during the course of the twentieth century and from about 1975 onwards it has progressively become acculturated in many different developed or developing societies and milieus worldwide

2 MB2007elizabeth-de-michelishistory
Traditional Yoga Postures for Modern Geriatric Care Or Women’s Yoga Lineages of the Lambourn Valley

This article is a personal reflection on the evolution of Yoga teaching and practice in the United Kingdom as I have experienced it growing up and growing old(er) in the Lambourn Valley in Berkshire, in the South West of England

5 MB2012, hilary-reemanthropology autoethnographyasana bsk-iyengar furniture-yoga healthy-ageing ictam-bhutan lambourn-valley pain self-care self-cultivation yoga
Suggestive Therapeutics: New Thought’s Relationship to Modern Yoga

Modern, transnational yoga in the early twentieth century often defined itself in terms and ideologies borrowed from the popular current of esoteric American Protestantism known as New Thought

2 MB2007mark-singletonhistorymetaphysical-religion modern-yoga new-thought physical-culture psychosomatic-therapy
Stretching for Health and Well-Being: Yoga and Women in Britain, 1960-1980

In Britain, yoga became an increasingly popular group activity from the 1960s onwards in government-subsidised adult-education evening classes

3 MB2007, suzanne-newcombebritain historyadult-education teacher-training women yoga
Modern Medical Yoga: Struggling With a History of Magic, Alchemy and Sex

The history of modern yoga is rooted in the history of alchemy and the practice of magic in medieval India

3 MB2005, joseph-s-alteranthropology india-anthropology
‘Physicalisation’: A Pedagogy of Body-Mind Cultivation for Liberation in Modern Yoga and Meditation Methods

This paper explores the transformation of a dualistic mind-body relationship as reported by participants in a recent qualitative study involving modern yoga and meditation practitioners

237 KB2008, aspasia-leledaki-and-david-brownbritain-sociology sociologydomination liberation mind-body modern-meditation-and-yoga somatic-pedagogy spatiotemporal
The Identification of an Illustrated Haṭhayoga Manuscript and Its Significance for Traditions of 84 Āsanas in Yoga

This article identifies an illustrated Harhayoga manuscript preserved in the British Library (London) and discusses the manuscript’s significance in the context of traditions of 84 postures (asana) in Yoga

84 MB2007, gudrun-buhnemannart-history india-art-historyasana ha%e1%b9%adhayoga mudra siddhas yoga-postures
Yoga Tradition Of The Mysore Palace

This book traces the developmental years of the Ashtanga Yoga tradition of K

1996, norman-e-sjomanhistory indiakrishnamacharya mysore yoga
Yoga in Modern India:The Body between Science and Philosophy

Yoga has come to be an icon of Indian culture and civilization, and it is widely regarded as being timeless and unchanging

2005, joseph-s-alteranthropology india-anthropology
The Revival of Yoga in Contemporary India

The word yoga refers to a multi-faceted array of beliefs and practices

2017, suzanne-newcombehistory india
Yoga in Britain: Stretching Spirituality and Educating Yogis

Yoga in Britain reveals how yoga came to be an accepted, mainstream activity

2019, suzanne-newcombebritain historybritain history yoga
Reframing Yoga and Meditation Studies

This chapter offers analytical meta-reflection on the process of identifying, surveying and examining the current field of academic yoga and meditation studies

2021, karen-obrien-kop-and-suzanne-newcombeinterdisciplinary yoga-studiesyoga-and-meditation-studies
The Power of Practice: How Music and Yoga Transformed the Life and Work of Yehudi Menuhin

The Power of Practice showcases the pioneering achievements of renowned violinist Yehudi Menuhin (1916-99) and how both disciplines transformed his life and practice

2024, kristin-wendlandhistory musiciyengar menuhin music practice yoga
Yoga Body: The Origins of Modern Posture Practice

Yoga is so prevalent in the modern world-practiced by pop stars, taught in schools, and offered in yoga centers, health clubs, and even shopping malls–that we take its presence, and its meaning, for granted

2010, mark-singletonhistory india
A History of Modern Yoga: Patañjali and Western esotericism

A History of Modern Yoga traces the roots of Modern Yoga back to the spread of western esoteric ideas in 18th century Bengal’s intellectual circles

2004, elizabeth-de-michelishistory india
The Wheel of the Navel and Lotus of the Heart: Metaphor, Medical Knowledge, and the Body of Early Yoga

This essay examines the formative history of the cakras of tantric yoga through a genealogy of the “wheel of the navel” (nābhicakra) and “lotus of the heart” (hṛdayapuṇḍarīka, etc

2025, shaman-hatleyphilology tantraayurveda cakras lotus-of-the-heart navel patanjalayogasastra tantra tantric-body yoga yogic-body
What is Yogic Gnosticism? Demarcating an Elite Ritual Identity Worth Reconsidering

In this paper I gather core definitional components of yogic Gnosticism (aka jñāna-yoga/ the yoga of knowledge), which I produced for a forthcoming monograph (Metaphysics as Therapy, Springer, April 2025) on the use of taxonomy in the spiritual exercises of gnostic yogas

2025, karl-stephan-bouthillettehistory philology-historybuddhism gnostic hinduism jainism jnanayoga vivekananda yoga yoga-of-knowledge
Cinmudrā: Origins, Evolution and Meaning

This paper examines cinmudrā, the practice of joining the index finger and thumb together, adopted throughout the 20th century in seated postures such as padmāsana to facilitate the practice of meditation or prāṇāyāma

2025, shamita-rayart-history india-art-historycinmudra hand-gesture ha%e1%b9%adhayoga jnanamudra meditation modern-postural-yoga mudra pra%e1%b9%87ayama
Yoga Posture and Forceful Yoga: Tibetan Amṛtasiddhi Texts by Amoghavajra

The Amṛtasiddhi is a text that has recently become better known to people who are interested in the study and practice of yoga, especially Haṭha Yoga

2025tsering-dorjitibetologychi-med-bsgrub-pa am%e1%b9%9btasiddhi asana forceful-yoga ha%e1%b9%adha-yoga lus-gnad virupa
Sūryanamaskār: Tracing the Origins of Yoga’s Sun Salutation

In contemporary, globalised yoga, few practices are as widespread or as emblematic as sūryanamaskār (‘salutation to the sun’)

2025james-dylan-russellphilologyda%e1%b9%87%e1%b8%8d ha%e1%b9%adhayoga indo-persian-wrestling malla modern-yoga pahlavan physical-culture shena sun-salutation suryanamaskar vinyasa vyayama yoga
Fading into Death through Pātañjalayoga: On the Apparent Dead-like State of the Yoga Practitioner Absorbed into Contentless Samādhi

This article was inspired by a reading of Nāgeśa Bhaṭta’s commentary, Pātañjalayogasūtravṛtti (PYV), on Pātañjalayogaśāstra I

2024, rocco-cestolaindia-philology philologyasamprajnatasamadhi death death-like-state mr%e1%b9%ada m%e1%b9%9btakavat m%e1%b9%9btavat nirodha patanjalayoga samadhi samprajnatasamadhi yogic-death
“Mother of Yoga”: Zhang Huilan, Chris Butler, and the Popularization of Yoga in the People’s Republic of China

The past and present development of modern yoga within the People’s Republic of China (PRC) remains sorely understudied

2024, marc-lodge-andrew-lagacechina historychina chris-butler gau%e1%b8%8diya-vai%e1%b9%a3%e1%b9%87avism hare-krishnas iskcon qigong religion yoga zhang-huilan
Yoga and Vyāyāma in New Bengali Sources

This paper examines yoga āsana and vyāyāma instruction from Bengal in the twentieth century

2024, ida-pajunenhistory indiaasana bengal body-culture ha%e1%b9%adhayoga modern-postural-yoga vyayama yoga
The Embodiment of Meaning and the Meaning of Embodiment: Theoretical and Methodological Concerns in the Study of Postural Practice

Drawing on the example of kuśtī-pahalvānī (traditional wrestling in India) to engage with arguments presented in each of the chapters that have come before, this “Afterword” engages with the problem of how meaning is assigned to physical practices and to the body engaged in various forms of self-development and self-discipline

2023joseph-altertheorykusti-pahalvani religion self semiotics subtle-body
Tracking the Illusory Magical Wheel: Physical Yoga in Tibetan Tantra and Dzogchen

In Tibetan Tantric Buddhism and Bön, yoga refers to expedient means (thabs, S

2023ian-a-bakertibetologydzogchen kalacakra karmamudra tantra trulkhor tsalung tummo
Knowledge Transfer of Bodily Practices Between China and India in the Mediaeval World

The “family resemblance” between the Chinese therapeutic exercises known as daoyin (lit

2023dolly-yangphilologyam%e1%b9%9btasiddhi bodily-practice daoyin ha%e1%b9%adhayoga neidan physical-movement therapeutic-exercises yangsheng
Is There Such a Thing as Chinese Yoga? Indian Postural Therapies in Mediaeval China: Indian Postural Therapies in Mediaeval China

China has an unbroken history of therapeutic stretches, gymnastics, and callisthenic practices—collectively known as daoyin—that date back to the 2nd century BCE

2023, dominic-steavuhistory-sinology sinologyasana chinese-medicine daoism daoyin guiding-and-stretching mediaeval-china postures sinology transcultural-circulation yoga
Firm Feet and Inner Wind: Introducing Posture in the South Indian Martial Art, Kaḷarippayaṟṟ ̆

Kaḷarippayaṟṟ˘ developed as an intertwined martial and medical system in various styles across South India

2023lucy-may-constantiniethnographyka%e1%b8%b7arippaya%e1%b9%9f%e1%b9%9f-%cc%86 ka%e1%b8%b7arippaya%e1%b9%9f%e1%b9%9fu martial-art posture south-india vayu yoga
Managing Wind and Fire: Some Remarks from a Case Study on Kaḷarippayaṟṟụ

Throughout its development, the Keralan body practice kaḷarippayaṟṟụ has been characterised by various visions among the masters (gurukkaḷ) regarding the practice itself and its relationship to other Indian practices

2023, laura-silvestriethnography india-ethnographygurukka%e1%b8%b7 ka%e1%b8%b7arippaya%e1%b9%9f%e1%b9%9fu vayttari vayu yoga
Prostration or Potentiation? Hindu Ritual, Physical Culture, and the “Sun Salutation” (Sūryanamaskār)

The so-called “Sun Salutation” (S

2023, stuart-ray-sarbackerhistory-philology philologyda%e1%b9%87%e1%b8%8d kuvalayananda namaskara nationalism pant physical-culture ramdas sun-salutation surya vyayam yoga
Uncovering Vyāyāma in Yoga

This chapter aims to show how the 19th-century revival of vyāyāma became a source for modern yoga to emerge in India during the first half of the 20th century

2023, jerome-armstronghistory indiabikram-yoga ha%e1%b9%adha-yoga surya-namaskar vayayma vinyasa
Poles apart? From Wrestling and Mallkhāmb to Pole Yoga

Mallkhāmb (malla-khāmba, “wrestler-pole”) is today popularly referred to as “Pole Yoga” and it is recognised as the so-called “Authentic Indian Sport

2023, patrick-mccartneyhistory-philology philologyha%e1%b9%adha-yoga indian-sport mallakhamba mallastambha pole-yoga yoga
Zurkhāneh, Akhāṛā, Pahlavān, and Jyeṣṭhī-mallas: Cross Cultural Interaction and Social Legitimisation at the Turn of the 17th Century

The tradition of Turco-Persian wrestling, including its programme of physical education based at dedicated gyms known as zurkhāneh (literally “houses of strength”), contains elements that would appear to merge Turkish, Iranian, Central-Asian, and Indian influences within a mystical (Sufi) Islamic framework potentially affected to a certain degree by Buddhism

2023philippe-rochard-and-oliver-bastphilologyakha%e1%b9%9ba cultural-interactions historical-anthropology india jye%e1%b9%a3%e1%b9%adhi-mallas muslim-world pahlavan social-legitimacy socio-religious-legitimacy sufism traditional-sports zurkhaneh
Dance as Yoga: Ritual Offering and Imitatio Dei in the Physical Practices of Classical Indian Theatre

In the Nāṭyaśāstra, two main types of physical practices are described in some detail: the so-called “bodily acting” (āṅgikābhinaya) and dance (nṛtta)

2023elisa-ganserphilologyabhinavabharati dance kara%e1%b9%87a na%e1%b9%adyasastra pi%e1%b9%87%e1%b8%8dibandha purvara%e1%b9%85ga ritual sanskrit-theatre ta%e1%b9%87%e1%b8%8dava yoga
Royal Amusements, Sports, Acrobats and Yogic Practices According to the Sāmrājyalakṣmīpīṭhikā

The largely understudied Sāmrājyalakṣmīpīṭhikā is known to a small number of Sanskritists as a compendium on kingship, which they believe to be from South India

2023saran-suebsantiwongsephilologykingship magic navaratri royal-amusements tantra vijayanagara wrestling yoga
Yogi Sculptures: Complex Āsanas Across the Deccan

This chapter aims to broaden our understanding of the visual record of yogis carved upon the temple pillars and walls of several Vijayanagara-era temple sites in the Deccan—including major temple complexes at Hampi, Śrīśailam, Śṛṅgerī, Lepākṣī, and Śravaṇabeḷagola

2023, seth-powellart-history-philology philologyasana ha%e1%b9%adhayoga hindu-temples nath-yogis south-india vijayanagara
Premodern Yogāsanas and Modern Postural Yoga Practice: Distinct Regional Collections of Āsanas on the Eve of Colonialism

In this chapter, we formulate a corpus of premodern praxis manuals on yoga that were composed in the 18th and 19th century in rudimentary Sanskrit and vernacular languages, which were likely documenting collections of yoga postures (āsana) current among practitioners of the time

2023, jason-birch-and-jacqueline-hargreaveshistory-philology philologyasana bikram-yoga buddha-bose ha%e1%b9%adhayoga jain krishnamacharya mahamandir modern-postural-yoga mysore sivananda-yoga swami-sivananda udaimandir yoga
The Dharmaputrikā Saṃhitā: Preliminary Notes on an Early Text on Yoga

This essay aims to present the current state of research on the Dharmaputrikā Saṃhitā, an ancient text on yoga which describes, with an exceptional depth of detail and a high level of bodily technicality, internal yogic practices

2020christele-baroisphilologyancient-yoga breathing-practices dharmaputrika-sa%e1%b9%83hita indian-classical-medicine practice-of-o%e1%b9%83
The Yoga of the Haṭhābhyāsapaddhati: Haṭhayoga on the Cusp of Modernity

The Haṭhābhyāsapaddhati is a Sanskrit text on the practice of Haṭhayoga, probably composed in the eighteenth century in Maharashtra

2019, jason-birch-and-mark-singletonhistory-philology philologyasana ashtanga-vinyasa-yoga body-culture ha%e1%b9%adha ha%e1%b9%adha-yoga ha%e1%b9%adhabhyasapaddhati ha%e1%b9%adhayoga india krishnamacharya modern-postural-yoga mysore sa%e1%b9%85khyaratnamala sritattvanidhi vyayama vyayamadipike yoga
Etched in Stone: Sixteenth-century Visual and Material Evidence of Śaiva Ascetics and Yogis in Complex Non-seated Āsanas at Vijayanagara

This article reassesses the history of postural yoga in precolonial India by drawing attention to recently discovered visual material evidence of non-seated postures carved onto the pillars of Vijayanagara temples at Hampi in Karnataka

2018seth-powellart-historyasana ha%e1%b9%adhayoga medieval-yoga natha-yogis saiva-ascetics vijayanagara
The Swami Circuit: Mapping the Terrain of Early American Yoga

This article provides an overview to what the author has termed “early American yoga,” yoga as it was understood in the United States from the late-nineteenth to the mid-twentieth century

2018philip-deslippehistoryamerica demographics early-american-yoga esotericism immigration magic modern modern-yoga usa vivekananda yogananda
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